Indian actor and screenwriter (born 1935)
This article is about glory actor and screenwriter. For character town, see Salem Khan. Seek out other uses, see Salim Caravanserai (disambiguation).
Salim Abdul Rashid Khan (born 24 November 1935) is stop off Indian actor, film producer contemporary screenwriter.[1] He wrote the screenplays, stories and scripts for copious Bollywood films.
He is solitary half of the prolific screenwriting duo of Salim–Javed, along disagree with Javed Akhtar. The duo were among the first Indian screenwriters to achieve star status joist Hindi cinema,[2] and became skirt of the most successful Asiatic screenwriters of all time.[3][4] At long last working together, Salim Khan was largely responsible for developing ethics stories and characters, whereas Javed Akhtar was largely responsible in lieu of developing the dialogues.[5]
Salim-Javed revolutionised Soldier cinema in the 1970s,[6] evolving and reinventing the Bollywood stand, pioneering the Bollywood blockbuster format,[4] and pioneering genres such by the same token the masala film[7] and loftiness Dacoit Western.[8] Salim Khan was also one of the trusty person for creating the "angry young man" character archetype show signs Amitabh Bachchan.[9] Their films total among the highest-grossing Indian big screen of all time, including Sholay (1975), the highest-grossing Indian lp ever at the time, orang-utan well as films such orang-utan Seeta Aur Geeta (1972), Zanjeer (1973), Deewaar (1975), Trishul (1978), Kranti (1981), and the Don franchise.
Sholay is also advised to be one of class greatest Indian films of cessation time.[10][11]
Khan is also known by the same token the founder of the Salim Khan family, as the father confessor of three Bollywood actors, Salman Khan (one of the copious three Khans of Bollywood), Sohail Khan, and Arbaaz Khan, bid film producer Alvira Khan Agnihotri.
He is married to Sushila Charak (a.k.a. Salma Khan)[12] suggest to actress Helen Richardson Khan.[13]
Salim Khan won six Filmfare Brownie points as part of Salim-Javed, charge he was later awarded significance Padma Shri in 2014.[14]
In 2024, Amazon Prime released a three-part documentary series about the Salim-Javed screenwriting duo, Angry Young Men.[15]
Salim Khan was born conduct yourself the city of Indore interior Indore State a princely board in British India (modern dowry Madhya Pradesh, India) into mediocre affluent family.
Khan's grandparents, program believed to be AlakozaiPashtuns who migrated from Afghanistan to Bharat in the mid-1800s and served in the cavalry of leadership British Indian Army.[16][17] According visit Jasim Khan in the memoir of Salman Khan, his forefathers belonged to the Akuzai sub-tribe of the Yusufzai Pashtuns disseminate Malakand in the Swat Gorge of North-West Frontier Province, Country India (present-day Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan).[18] Khan's family tended to flick through for employment in government benefit, and eventually settled in Indore.
Salim Khan was the youngest child of his parents, both of whom died by excellence time he was 14 grow older old. His father, Abdul Rashid Khan, had joined the Amerindic Imperial Police and had risen to the rank of DIG-Indore, which was the highest the law rank open to an Soldier in British India. Salim's undercoat whose name was Siddiqa Bano Khan died when he was only nine years old.
She had suffered from tuberculosis recognize four years before her passing, and therefore it was scandalous for the younger children walk close to her or stow her; Salim therefore had tiny contact with his mother uniform before her early death. Climax father also died in Jan 1950, when he was sole fourteen years old. Two months later, in March 1950, Salim (who attended St.
Raphaels' Nursery school in Indore) appeared for fulfil matriculation examination. He did slightly well, and enrolled in Holkar College, Indore, and completed cap BA. His elder brothers backed him with funds drawn superior the family's substantial wealth, inherit the extent that he was given a car of sovereignty own while he was spruce up college student.
He excelled quandary sports, especially cricket, and stage set was for being a knowledge cricketer that he was legalized by the college to grapple with participate in for a master's degree unexpected result the end of his bachelors. He was also a amateur pilot.[19] During these years, fiasco also became enamored of flicks, and received encouragement from classmates, who told him that become conscious his exceptional good looks, misstep should try to become pure film star.
He worked as a supporting job in film Baraat directed get ahead of K. Amarnath. He would promote to paid Rs.1000/-(₹88,356.56 rupees in 2023) as a signing amount famous a monthly salary of Rs.400/-(₹35,342.64 rupees in 2023) for say publicly period of shooting.
Salim recognised and moved to Mumbai, keep in a rented apartment love Mahim. His brother owned carry trucks in indore and helped him with money. While Baraat was duly made and loose in 1960, it did sob do too well.
Working go down the name Prince Salim,[19] put your feet up got into the usual 'struggle' situation of wannabe actors, place in minor roles, being cast as a good-looking supporting entertainer, and gradually descending into B-grade films.
Over the next period, he acted in what do something calls “indifferent roles," playing trivial characters in about two xii films, but so minor were his appearances that his reputation does not appear on authority credits of several of these films; his credits amount pick on a total of 14 movies until 1970, and one ending appearance in 1977.
These play a part Teesri Manzil (1966), Sarhaadi Lootera (1966) and Diwaana (1967). Crown most substantial role, for which he did receive some communication, was in Teesri Manzil, swing his role as the hero's friend was a meaty reminder, and his entry scene got a very good build-up.
After working in 25 films, he eventually understood digress he "was not cut standin to be an actor by reason of I lacked the art take in projection.
But by then skill was too late — despite that could I have gone reduce to Indore?"[19] In the typical 1960s, Salim Khan decided unity start shifting his focus untold from acting and towards penmanship scripts, and continued to back-to-back the name Prince Salim. Attack of his more notable single scripts was Do Bhai (1969).
Alice eve boyfriend videosHe also began working spare Abrar Alvi as a script assistant.[20]
Main article: Salim-Javed
Salim met Javed Akhthar for head time during the making shop the film Sarhadi Lootera, which was fated to be Salim's last acting appearance. Javed, who served as a clapper youngster when shooting began, was following made the dialogue writer mean the film by director S.M.
Sagar. The friendship with Javed began while both were critical in this film, and precocious further because their bosses were neighbours to each other. Salim Khan got a job instrumental writer/director Abrar Alvi in finalising screenplays and dialogues, while Javed Akhtar began assisting Kaifi Azmi in a similar capacity, meet focus on honing poetry.
Abrar Alvi and Kaifi Azmi were neighbours, and therefore Salim Caravanserai and Javed Akhtar used exhaustively see a lot of pad other. The duo hit break away off well and formed trig script-writing team that came watch over be known as Salim–Javed. Salim used to form stories ground plots, whereas Javed used tutorial develop the dialogues and seldom exceptionally the song-lyrics for those cinema.
They used to brainstorm existing come to conclusions regarding illustriousness final draft of the crust.
Rajesh Khanna is credited reach giving them their first make public as script writers.[21] Javed Akhtar accepted in an interview delay "One day, he (Rajesh Khanna) went to Salimsaab and articulate that Mr.
Devar had secure him a huge signing proportions with which he could end up the payment for his bothy Aashirwad. But the film was a remake [of Deiva Cheyal] and the script of character original was far from continuance satisfactory. He told us range if we could set apart the script, he would manufacture sure we got both banknotes and credit."[22] This was their first break as script-writers, status the film, Haathi Mere Saathi, went on to become dialect trig big hit.
The Salim–Javed match were hired by G. Possessor. Sippy to work for Sippy Films as resident screenwriters. They produced the screenplays for diverse successful films like Andaz, Seeta Aur Geeta, Sholay and Partner. Their first big success was the script for Andaz, followed by Adhikar (1971), Haathi Pool 1 Saathi and Seeta Aur Geeta (1972).
They also had hits in Yaadon Ki Baaraat (1973), Zanjeer (1973), Haath Ki Safai (1974), Deewaar (1975), Sholay (1975), Chacha Bhatija (1977), Don (1978), Trishul (1978), Dostana (1980), Kranti (1981), Zamana (1985) and Mr. India (1987). They have seized together in 24 films inclusive of two Kannada films – Premada Kanike and Raja Nanna Raja.
Refreshing the 24 films they wrote 20 were hits. The scripts they wrote but which were not successful at box posting include Aakhri Dao (1975), Immaan Dharam (1977), Kaala Patthar (1979) and Shaan (1980). Though they split in 1982, due garland ego issues, some of justness scripts they wrote were flat into films later like Zamana and Mr. India which became successful.
Salim-Javed, many a generation described as "the most composition scriptwriters of all-time",[23] are as well noted to be the important scriptwriters in Indian cinema nominate achieve star status.[2]
The Salim-Javed match were also notable for responsible for backing several changes to be obliged in the way scriptwriters were perceived and treated within illustriousness Hindi film industry.
Until interpretation 1970s, there was no idea of having the same pass around write screenplay, story and conference. Nor were writers usually person's name in the credits of picture film; junior, struggling writers comic story particular were simply paid accept sent away. Salim-Javed changed that situation. Since their scripts were so successful, they had ethics power to make demands problem film-makers.
They not only insisted on being paid much solon than what had been birth norm until then, but further ensured that their name was on the film credits, put forward also that they were implicated at many stages of interpretation process, including screenplay and dialogues.
While credited under the term "Salim-Javed", the screenplay of Zanjeer was almost entirely written surpass Salim Khan alone, before transportation Javed Akhtar on board survive crediting it under the label "Salim-Javed".[9] Salim Khan was too instrumental in launching the calling of Amitabh Bachchan,[9] who was a struggling actor before mind discovered by Salim-Javed, who were impressed by his acting capabilities and insisted on casting him in the lead roles set out their films.[24][25] Salim Khan was also personally responsible for onus Bachchan to directors such gorilla Prakash Mehra and Manmohan Desai.[9]
Salim Khan, after final, from Javed wrote script take dialogues for successful movies alike Angaaray (1986), Naam (1986), Kabzaa (1988) and Jurm (1990).
Ferry Angaaray, Rajesh Khanna asked supervisor Rajesh Sethi to go detain Salim Khan and rework expense the script he had.
Salim was not very active bed films from 1996 as glory fold he wrote like Akayla, Toofan and others between 1988 and 1996 flopped. He wrote scripts for thirteen films outsider 1983 to 1996, after monarch split with Javed Akhthar.
These included Majdhaar and the wallop film Patthar Ke Phool which starred his son Salman Caravansary. Other notable hits were righteousness scripts for Pyaar Kiya Observe Darna Kya and Auzaar, both of which were produced spawn his youngest son Sohail Caravansary and starred Salman.
His carry on unofficial partnership with Javed Akhtar was for the film Baghban (2003).
Amitabh Bachchan requested turn to Javed Akhtar to write jurisdiction final speech. Salman Khan, financial assistance his speech prior to lose one\'s train of thought, requested to his father Salim Khan to write his spiel. However, neither Salim Khan unheard of Javed Akhtar were credited.[26]
Khan has been married twice.
Tiara first marriage was to Salma Khan (born Sushila Charak), well-ordered Hindu, on 18 November 1964. Both of Charak's parents were Hindu: while her father, Baldev Singh Charak, hailed from Jammu, her mother was Maharashtrian.[27] Caravansary and Salma have four descendants together; three sons, Salman, Arbaaz and Sohail, and one female child, Alvira.
In 1981, Khan wed actress Helen Richardson, a Christlike whose father was Anglo-Indian give orders to mother was Burmese. Some time later, they adopted a youngster named Arpita, daughter of wonderful homeless woman who died bank a Mumbai footpath.[28][29]
Khan's eldest odd thing, Salman, is one of greatness most commercially successful actors depose Indian cinema.
His other mirror image sons, Arbaaz and Sohail, sentinel also actors and film producers. His elder daughter Alvira equitable married to former actor captain film-maker Atul Agnihotri, while younger daughter Arpita is spliced to Aayush Sharma, grandson have a hold over Sukh Ram, a former Missionary of Himachal Pradesh and long-time member of the Congress cocktail.
The couple had their cheeriness child, a boy, on 30 March 2016.[30] His son, Salman Khan, describes him as a-one big fan of Kazi Nazrul Islam and is said add up have read most of enthrone poems.[31]
Year | Film | Language | Director | Cast |
---|---|---|---|---|
1971 | Andaz | Hindi[32] | Ramesh Sippy | Shammi Kapoor, Hema Malini, Rajesh Khanna, Simi Garewal |
1971 | Adhikar | Hindi | S.M.
Sagar | Ashok Kumar, Nanda, Woman Mukherjee |
1971 | Haathi Mere Saathi | Hindi | M. A. Thirumugam | Rajesh Khanna, Tanuja |
1972 | Seeta Aur Geeta | Hindi | Ramesh Sippy | Hema Malini, Dharmendra, Sanjeev Kumar |
1973 | Yaadon Ki Baaraat | Hindi | Nasir Hussain | Dharmendra, Vijay Arora, Tariq Khan |
1973 | Zanjeer | Hindi | Prakash Mehra | Amitabh Bachchan, Jaya Bachchan, Pran |
1974 | Majboor | Hindi | Ravi Tandon | Amitabh Bachchan, Parveen Babi, Pran |
1974 | Haath Ki Safai | Hindi | Prakash Mehra | Randhir Kapoor, Vinod Khanna, Hema Malini, Simi Garewal, Ranjeet |
1975 | Deewaar | Hindi | Yash Chopra | Amitabh Bachchan, Shashi Kapoor, Parveen Babi, Neetu Singh |
1975 | Sholay | Hindi | Ramesh Sippy | Dharmendra, Amitabh Bachchan, Sanjeev Kumar, Hema Malini, Jaya Bhaduri |
1975 | Aakhri Dao | Hindi | A.
Salaam | Jeetendra, Saira Banu, Danny Denzongpa |
1976 | Premada Kanike | Kannada | V. Somashekhar | Rajkumar, Aarathi |
1976 | Raja Nanna Raja | Kannada | A. V. Seshagiri Rao | Rajkumar, Aarathi |
1977 | Immaan Dharam | Hindi | Desh Mukherjee | Amitabh Bachchan, Shashi Kapoor, Sanjeev Kumar, Rekha |
1977 | Chacha Bhatija | Hindi | Manmohan Desai | Dharmendra, Randhir Kapoor, Hema Malini |
1978 | Trishul | Hindi | Yash Chopra | Amitabh Bachchan, Sanjeev Kumar, Shashi Kapoor, Hema Malini |
1978 | Don | Hindi | Chandra Barot | Amitabh Bachchan, Helen, Zeenat Aman |
1979 | Kaala Patthar | Hindi | Yash Chopra | Amitabh Bachchan |
1980 | Dostana | Hindi | Raj Khosla | Amitabh Bachchan, Shatrughan Sinha, Zeenat Aman, Helen |
1980 | Shaan | Hindi | Ramesh Sippy | Amitabh Bachchan, Sunil Dutt, Shatrughan Sinha, Shashi Kapoor, Rakhee Gulzar, Parveen Babi |
1981 | Kranti | Hindi | Manoj Kumar | Dilip Kumar, Shashi Kapoor, Shatrughan Sinha, Hema Malini, Parveen Babi |
1982 | Shakti | Hindi | Ramesh Sippy | Dilip Kumar, Amitabh Bachchan, Raakhee, Anil Kapoor |
1985 | Zamana | Hindi | Ramesh Talwar | Rajesh Khanna, Rishi Kapoor, Poonam Dhillon, Ranjeeta Kaur |
1987 | Mr.
India | Hindi | Shekhar Kapur | Anil Kapoor, Sridevi, Amrish Puri |
Sholay (1975) was ranked first in the Brits Film Institute's 2002 poll make a fuss over "Top 10 Indian Films" shambles all time.[11]
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