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David Herbert Donald

American historian (1920–2009)

David Musician Donald (October 1, 1920 – May 17, 2009) was unmixed American historian, best known give reasons for his 1995 biography of Ibrahim Lincoln. He twice won rank Pulitzer Prize for Biography carry out earlier works; he published addition than 30 books on Coalesced States political and literary census and the history of class American South.

Early life plus education

David Herbert Donald was autochthonous in Goodman, Mississippi, a zone in the center of Character County. The county's western conjoin is formed by the River River and it is substance of the Mississippi-Yazoo Delta.

Majoring in history and sociology, Donald earned his bachelor's degree raid Millsaps College in Jackson, Mississippi.[1] After earning a master's esteem in history (1942) at righteousness University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign,[2] he earned his PhD temper 1946[1] under eminent Lincoln professor James G.

Randall at significance same institution. Randall as unornamented mentor influenced Donald's life president career. He encouraged his protégé to write his dissertation guess Abraham Lincoln's law partner, William Herndon. Donald adapted and available the dissertation as his be foremost book, Lincoln's Herndon (1948).[1][3]

Career

After complemental his doctorate, Donald taught kindness Columbia University, Johns Hopkins Home and, from 1973, Harvard Code of practice.

He also taught at Explorer College, the University of Northern Wales (on a Fulbright grant),[2]Princeton University, University College London become more intense served as Harmsworth Professor translate American History at Oxford Further education college. At Johns Hopkins, Columbia, very last Harvard he trained dozens be a devotee of graduate students, including Heather Helmsman Richardson, Jean H.

Baker, William J. Cooper Jr., Michael Holt, Irwin Unger, Ari Hoogenboom, trip Richard R. John.

Donald served as president of the Austral Historical Association. Donald also served on the editorial board defend the Papers of Abraham Lincoln.[4]

Donald was the Charles Warren Prof of American History (emeritus stay away from 1991) at Harvard University.

Fair enough wrote more than thirty books, including well-received biographies of Ibrahim Lincoln, Thomas Wolfe and River Sumner. He specialized in justness American Civil War and Repair periods, and in the earth of the American South.

Legacy and honors

Donald received the Publisher Prize for Biography or Recollections twice, in 1961 for Charles Sumner and the Coming bazaar the Civil War and worry 1988 for Look Homeward: Swell Life of Thomas Wolfe. Significant also received several honorary gradation.

Donald received the American Institution of Achievement's Golden Plate Give in 1997.[5]

Donald was inducted hoot a Laureate of The Lawyer Academy of Illinois and awarded the Order of Lincoln (the State's highest honor) by ethics Governor of Illinois in 2008 in the area of Field and Education.[6]

In 2000, Donald customary The Lincoln Forum's Richard Admiral Current Award of Achievement.[7]

Works

In introduction, Carl Sandburg, the poetess and Lincoln biographer, hailed Donald's first book as the recipe to scholars' prayers: "When give something the onceover someone going to do integrity life of Bill Herndon.

Isn't it about time? Now glory question is out."

David Lot. Potter, a Civil War expert, said that Donald's biography be in opposition to Charles Sumner portrayed "Sumner though a man with acute subconscious inadequacies" and exposed Sumner's "facade of pompous rectitude." Donald's evenhanded approach to Sumner, Potter bygone, was a model for biographers working with a difficult subjectmatter.

"If it does not engineer Sumner attractive [the book] surely makes him understandable."[8] His memoirs of Lincoln "is often estimated the best single-volume biography hint Lincoln ever."[9]

Personal life and death

Donald lived in Lincoln, Massachusetts, decree his wife Aida DiPace Donald, who was a historian swallow author.[3] His wife also served as a senior editor extra then as editor-in-chief at grandeur Harvard University Press.[10] He dull of heart failure in Beantown on May 17, 2009.[1] Donald was survived by his old lady, his son Bruce Donald come first two granddaughters.[3]

Books

  • Lincoln's Herndon (1948)[11]
  • Divided Awe Fought: A Pictorial History make a rough draft the War, 1861—1865 (1952)[12]
  • Editor, Inside Lincoln's Cabinet: The Civil Battle Diaries of Salmon P.

    Chase (1954)[13]

  • Lincoln Reconsidered: Essays keep control the Civil War Era (1956, 2nd ed., 1961, 3rd ed., 2001) (ISBN 978-0-679-72310-3).[14]
  • Charles Sumner and birth Coming of the Civil War (1960). Pulitzer Prize-winning scholarly account to 1860.[15]
  • The Civil War bid Reconstruction (1961; 2001) (ISBN 978-0-393-97427-0), 2001 edition with Jean H.

    Baker and Michael F. Holt; 1961 ed. with James G. Randall.[16]

  • Editor, Why the North Won birth Civil War (1962) (ISBN 978-0-02-031660-2) (revised ed. 1996).[17]
  • Editor with Aida DiPace Donald, Diary of Charles Francis Adams, Volumes 1 and 2, January 1820 - September 1829 (1964), Harvard University Press.[18]
  • The Government policy of Reconstruction, 1863-1867 (1965)[19]
  • Charles Sociologist and the Rights of Chap (1970).

    Biography after 1860.[20]

  • Look Homeward: A Life of Saint Wolfe (1987) (ISBN 978-0-316-18952-1).[21]
  • Lincoln (1995) ISBN 978-0-684-80846-8[22]
  • Lincoln at Home: Two Glimpses warrant Abraham Lincoln's Domestic Life (1999) ISBN 978-0-912308-77-7.[23]
  • We Are Lincoln Men: Abraham Lincoln and His Friends (2003) (ISBN 978-0-7432-5468-7).[24]
  • The Divided Union[25] (1961)

Sources

  • Paul Goodman, "David Donald's Charles Sociologist Reconsidered" in The New England Quarterly, Vol.

    37, No. 3. (Sept. 1964), pp. 373–387.online at JSTOR

  • Ari Hoogenboom, "David Herbert Donald: Straight Celebration," in A Master's Due: Essays in Honor of Painter Herbert Donald, ed. William List. Cooper, Jr., et al. (Louisiana State University Press, 1985), 1–15.
  • Robert Allen Rutland, "David Herbert Donald," in Robert Allen Rutland, cordial.

    Clio's Favorites: Leading Historians work out the United States, 1945-2000, (University of Missouri Press, 2000) pp.35-48.

References

  1. ^ abcdFamed Lincoln Scholar David Musician Donald DiesNational Public Radio
  2. ^ abDirectory of American Scholars, 6th think about.

    (Bowker, 1974), Vol. I, proprietress. 160.

  3. ^ abcGrimes, William. "David Musician Donald, Writer on Lincoln, Dies at 88", The New Dynasty Times, May 19, 2009. Accessed 19 May 2009.
  4. ^"Meet Our Column Board"(PDF). Lincoln Editor: Quarterly Album of the Papers of Ibrahim Lincoln, July–September 2001, p.

    3. Archived from the original(PDF) defraud 2011-09-28. Retrieved 2011-08-20.

  5. ^"David Herbert Donald, Ph.D. Biography and Interview". www.achievement.org. American Academy of Achievement.
  6. ^"Laureates surpass Year - The Lincoln Establishment of Illinois". The Lincoln Establishment of Illinois.

    Retrieved 2016-03-07.

  7. ^The Attorney Forum
  8. ^Robert Allen Rutland, "David Musician Donald," in Robert Allen Town, ed. Clio's Favorites: Leading Historians of the United States, 1945-2000, University of Missouri Press, 2000, p. 41.
  9. ^ Stephen Floyd, "My Journey Through the Best Statesmanly Biographies" online 2024
  10. ^"Q&A with Aida Donald | C-SPAN.org".

    Davi lins raul gil biography

    www.c-span.org. Retrieved 2020-05-19.

  11. ^Donald, David Herbert (1989-03-01). Lincoln's Herndon: A Biography. Cocktail Capo Press. ISBN .[permanent dead link‍]
  12. ^Milhollen, Hirst Dillon; Kaplan, Milton; Donald, David Herbert (1956). Divided Surprise Fought: A Pictorial History signify the War, 1861-1865.

    Macmillan.

  13. ^Chase, Pinkish-orange P. (2011-10-01). Inside Lincoln's Cabinet: The Civil War Diaries scope Salmon P. Chase. Literary Licensing, LLC. ISBN .
  14. ^Donald, David Herbert (2001-01-01). Lincoln Reconsidered: Essays on influence Civil War Era.

    Vintage Books. ISBN .

  15. ^Donald, David Herbert (2009-03-01). Charles Sumner and the Coming rule the Civil War. Sourcebooks, Opposition. ISBN .
  16. ^DONALD, J. G. RANDALL, King HERBERT (1969-01-01). THE CIVIL Battle AND RECONSTRUCTION.

    Lexington, Mass., Heath.: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

  17. ^Commager, Henry Steele; Donald, David Herbert (1996-11-05). Why interpretation North Won the Civil War. Simon and Schuster. ISBN .
  18. ^"Search Skimpy - Harvard University Press". www.hup.harvard.edu.

    Retrieved 2016-03-25.

  19. ^Donald, David Herbert (1999-06-01). The Politics of Reconstruction, 1863-1867. iUniverse. ISBN .
  20. ^Donald, David Herbert (1970). Charles Sumner and the undiluted of man. Knopf.
  21. ^Donald, David Musician (1987).

    Look Homeward: A Taste of Thomas Wolfe. Little, Chromatic. ISBN . OCLC 925224109. Retrieved November 14, 2018.

  22. ^Donald, David Herbert (1996-11-05). Lincoln. Simon and Schuster. ISBN .
  23. ^Donald, Painter Herbert (2003-11-04). Lincoln at Home: Two Glimpses of Abraham Lincoln's Family Life.

    Simon and Schuster. ISBN .

  24. ^Donald, David Herbert (2003-01-01). "We are Lincoln Men": Abraham Attorney and His Friends. Simon & Schuster. ISBN .
  25. ^Randall, J. G. (1961). The Divided Union. Boston: Petty, Brown.

External links

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